Stephen Bonsal

Stephen Bonsal

Sketch of Stephen Bonsal 1898
Born March 29, 1865(1865-03-29)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Died June 8, 1951(1951-06-08) (aged 86)
Occupation journalist, war correspondent, diplomat, translator
Nationality American
Years active 1885–1951

Stephen Bonsal (March 29, 1865 – June 8, 1951) was an American journalist, war correspondent, author, diplomat and translator.

Contents

Early life

Bonsal was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He was educated at St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire. He continued his studies in Germany at Heidelberg, Bonn and Vienna.[1] Bonsal traveled extensively. He claimed that he has visited all the countries of Europe, Asia (with the exception of Persia), and South America.

Journalist

Bonsal was later a special correspondent of the New York Herald (1885–1907), reporting the development of military conflicts including

He was a foreign correspondent for the New York Times in 1910–1911.

Diplomat

In 1891-1896, Bonsal served as secretary and chargé-d'affaire of the US diplomatic missions in Beijing, Seoul and Tokyo. He also served for at short time at the US embassy in Madrid.[1]

World War I

During World War I, Bonsal served in the American Expeditionary Forces with the rank of lieutenant colonel. He was also President Woodrow Wilson's private translator during the 1919 Peace Conference in Paris.[2]

Unfinished Business a diary describing his experiences during the Paris Peace Treaty negotiations, earned him the Pulitzer Prize for history in 1945.[3]

Selected works

In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about Stephen Bonsal, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 70+ works in 180+ publications in 6 languages and 4,400 library holdings.[4]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Leonard, John William et al. (1906). "Bonsal, Stephen" in Who's who in America, Vol. 4, p. 177. at Google Books
  2. ^ "Books: Lost Time," Time (US). February 28, 1944; retrieved 2011-05-12
  3. ^ Brennan, Elizabeth. (1999). Who's who of Pulitzer Prize winners, p. 293. at Google Books
  4. ^ WorldCat Identities: Bonsal, Stephen 1865-1951

References